On certain occasions, a patient who has had a stroke will need assistance in dressing themselves due to weakness on one side of the body or in certain limbs. Assisting your patient with daily activities helps the patient to feel that they are in control of their situation. Before you assist a patient with dressing, wash your hands carefully to avoid transmission of germs. Ensure that a clean set of clothes is available and ready to wear. Greet your patient, and explain that you want to help them get dressed or change clothes. Then, follow these steps to assist your patient: Show
When the task is complete, ensure dirty clothes are placed in the appropriate receptacle. Wash your hands again. Helping your patient learn self-care skills such as dressing will allow the patient to regain their independance and will speed recovery. Expert Tip By Tanya Glover, CNA Dressing a dependant patient can be a challenge, and each one is different. What works for one may not work for another. Our patients are all individuals and this is something that we sometimes forget. During this part of your skills test, it is important to remember not to pull, push or otherwise roughly manipulate your “patient”. For me it helped to talk to my “patient” during the process, letting them know each thing I was doing and allowing them time to help or respond to the care I was providing. In fact, talking to your “patient” during any of the skills you are tested on (aside from hand washing) is a good idea. It will help you feel less nervous and allow you to talk yourself through each step aloud. The main thing, aside from patient safety, is to allow your patients to do as much dressing as they are able to do. A mistake we all make at one point or another is doing every little thing for them. This takes away from their independence. Even if your patient likes this type of care, encourage as much self care as possible. If you don’t let them do the things they can, their muscles will atrophy and then they really will be helpless. Even dependant patients can do a little something to help with their dressing activities. If they can lift their arm a few inches to get their shirt on, let them do it! If they can help slide their feet into their own shoes, allow it! Keep their bodies as active as possible and you will have preformed a job well done. Clothes are closely associated with the personality of a person and whenever possible, while he is cared for in bed, he should be encouraged to wear the kind of clothes he would normally wears. When a person is very sick or disabled, he may have difficulties with dressing and undressing. In these circumstances, you will either undertake these activities for the person or, at least, assist him to perform them. You should always encourage the person to regain the maximum amount of independence as quickly as possible and the act of dressing is one step towards independence. A person who is unwell usually feels cold more than anyone due the decrease of activities. It is your duty to ensure that he is dressed appropriately to keep warm. This is especially so in comatose person who cannot express his needs. Those who are alert could be quite embarrassed in the process of been dressed or undressed.
When a patient has left side weakness which part of the body should you dress first?Generally, use your unaffected arm to dress the affected side first. To undress, take the garment off the unaffected side, then remove it from the affected side.
When a client has left sided weakness What part of the sweater is put on first?Written questions. Which side is dressed first on a resident with hemiplegia which side is undressed first?Hemiplegia Resources
The stroke dressing technique - Always dress your weak side first and when undressing take the clothes off the weak side last. Choose clothing with Velcro and snap fasteners, rather than buttons or zips.
When walking a client who has a weakness on one side of the aid should?Assisting with Walking
Stand on the client's weaker side and a little behind. Keep one hand ready by the client's waist. Use your other arm to hold the client's upper arm that is closest to you. If the client begins to fall, you are in a good position to support the client and ease them to the floor.
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