Chapter Study OutlineIntroduction Show
One great achievement of the American founding was the creation of an effective constitutional structure of political institutions. Two important aspects of the U.S. Constitution—federalism and the separation of powers—represent, in part, the framers’ efforts to divide governmental power. Federalism limits government by creating two sovereign powers—the national government and state governments—thereby restraining the influence of both. Separation of powers imposes internal limits by dividing government against itself, giving different branches separate functions and forcing them to share power.
What is the difference between national and states powers?The federal government makes policies and implements laws on a national level while state governments do the same for their region of the country.
Which of the following most accurately describes the allocation of powers to the national and state government in the Constitution?Which of the following most accurately describes the allocation of powers to the national and state governments in the Constitution? The Constitution delegates several specific powers to the national government but does not specify the powers that are left to state governments.
What does national power and state power have in common?In addition, the Federal Government and state governments share these powers: Making and enforcing laws. Making taxes. Borrowing money.
What are the powers that the national and state governments have at the same time?Finally, certain powers are called concurrent powers, which the states and the federal government both may exercise. These can include, for example, setting up courts, levying taxes, and spending and borrowing money. Typically, these are powers necessary for maintenance of public facilities.
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