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Human growth and development module 3 questions Terms in this set (41)Human may have developed taste preferences to help taste preferences to help them avoid toxic food that may be harmful. Which of the following tastes may be harmful. Which of the following taste are humans typically averse to for this reason? bitter Which numbered pair of chromosomes determines the sex of a child? 23 Which of the following is not a recessive trait or disease? huntington disease A male or female reproductive cell is called a(n) gamete A DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism is called a(n) chromosome A specific version of a gene is called a(n) allele A sequences of DNA that control or partially control a number of characteristics is called a(n) gene Shelby is talking on the phone with her doctor about prenatal screening. She wants to know what will be covered in the screening. Which of the following is not a condition prenatal screening tests routinely screen for? cancer Who would be LEAST likely to become pregnant with dizygotic twins? Lindsey , a 20 year-old woman who became pregnant without the use of fertility drugs Which of the following studies would give the greatest insight into the nature vs. nurture debate? identical twins study What is the underlying claim of gene-environment interaction? Genetic makeup determines a range of possible outcomes that may or may not occur depending on the environment. What is the difference between sperm and an egg? The sperm is the male gamete, while the egg is the female gamete What is the primary focus of evolutionary psychology? The ways in which universal patterns of behavior and cognitive processes have evolved over time Conjoined twins are also which type of twin? monozygotic Zaria and Kalvin recently received the results of the prenatal screening conducted for their unborn baby. They were provided with a risk score. What does a risk score tell expecting parents about their baby? The probability of a birth defect being present Brayson's son was diagnosed with having a chromosomal abnormality. If you were Brayson's friend, how would you explain the cause of chromosomal abnormalities? inheriting too many or too few chromosomes What are gametes? sequences of DNA Put stages of prenatal development in the correct order zygote, embryo, fetus Which drug is the safest to take during pregnancy? no drugs are 100% safest to take during pregnacy What is the number one cause of pregnancy-related death in the United States? cardiovascular diseases What event occurs at the end of the germinal period? the zygote is implanted into the uterus lining At which point during prenatal development are the internal organs developed fully enough to allow the baby to survive outside the womb if born prematurely (age of viability)? 24 weeks Which of the following is the most common reason for spontaneous abortions or miscarriages?
chromosomal abnormalities Jacqueline just found out that she is pregnant. She is aware that exposure to harmful substances can damage her baby. During which period of prenatal development is the baby most vulnerable to damage if exposed to harmful substances? the embryonic period Which natural birthing method is the most commonly taught in the United States today? Lamaze During which stage of labor is the baby born? the second stage Genesis was born one-minute ago. Her mother and father watch as the nurse performs the Apgar test. Which of the following is not one of the five measures assessed in the Apgar test? girth How does a birthing center differ from a hospital? It provides a more home-like environment. Which disorder is commonly associated with very low birth weight babies? cerebral palsy Dr. Sue just told Teresa that she has reached the end of stage 1 labor. Which event marks the end of stage 1 during a normal delivery? the dilation of the cervix to 10 cm What is the defining feature of chromosomes? they contain genetic information from each parent? What causes the most common chromosomal abnormality, called Trisomy 21? An extra chromosome on #21 Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between sexes and twin type? Monozygotic twins are the same sex, while dizygotic twins can be different sexes. What is the main goal of prenatal screening? To detect problems with the zygote, embryo, or fetus According to the theory of evolution by natural by natural selection, which of the following statements would be true? Mothers form a bond with their babies because doing so facilitates successful development What do behavioral geneticists study? individual differences that occur through the interaction of genes and the environment What are genes comprised of? sequences of DNA Which of the following is true about the effects of heroin use during pregnancy? The baby could be born with a heroin addiction Which of the following is true about complications that can be experienced during pregnancy? Major complications often require special care and may include gestational diabetes and hypertension. Shaylesa is learning about various approaches to childbirth. She is most interested in hypno-birthing and Lamaze. What is a key theme in both hypno-birthing and the Lamaze method? relaxation and breathing Which stage of labor is typically the longest first stage Students also viewedCh 4 Infancy77 terms kbd2020 Prenatal Development Ch 339 terms McElyeaandre Ch 2 Prenatal development28 terms beepollen Study Plan: Prenatal Development57 terms Owen_Siford Sets found in the same folderchapters 5&6 D psych87 terms amandahighwa Quiz 9: Middle Adulthood25 terms mgwil19Plus Ch 2 Prenatal development28 terms beepollen PSY240 - Chp 1125 terms kdh3712 Other sets by this creatorbiology ch.14 vocabulary words12 terms Bigbosshellcat2 Biology 2 chapter 31 vocabulary19 terms Bigbosshellcat2 Biology 2 chapter 30 vocabulary39 terms Bigbosshellcat2 Biology 2 chapter 29 vocabulary41 terms Bigbosshellcat2 Other Quizlet setsLipids28 terms stephyweenzx3 BIO 315: Lecture Exam #2 Review85 terms ashleywang1816 3.8 Organic Reactions27 terms Ethan_ROX42 Exam 3127 terms keilen_mtcz What is the underlying claim of geneBased on this concept, gene–environment interaction can be defined as “a different effect of an environmental exposure on disease risk in persons with different genotypes,” or, equivalently, “a different effect of a genotype on disease risk in persons with different environmental exposures.”
What is the underlying claim of geneWhat is the underlying claim of gene-environment interaction? Genetic makeup determines a range of possible outcomes that may or may not occur depending on the environment.
What is meant by a genedefine gene-environment interaction. ways that a person's genes and his environment are systematically interrelated.
What best describes a geneGene–environment interaction (or genotype–environment interaction or G×E) is when two different genotypes respond to environmental variation in different ways. A norm of reaction is a graph that shows the relationship between genes and environmental factors when phenotypic differences are continuous.
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