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journal article African-Americans and the Selective Service Act of 1917The Journal of Negro History Vol. 84, No. 3 (Summer, 1999) , pp. 275-287 (13 pages) Published By: The University of Chicago Press https://doi.org/10.2307/2649006 https://www.jstor.org/stable/2649006 Read and download Log in through your school or library Alternate access options For independent researchers Read Online Read 100 articles/month free Subscribe to JPASS Unlimited reading + 10 downloads Purchase article $14.00 - Download now and later Journal Information Current issues are now on the Chicago Journals website. Read the latest issue. Publisher Information Since its origins in 1890 as one of the three main divisions of the University of Chicago, The University of Chicago Press has embraced as its mission the obligation to disseminate scholarship of the highest standard and to publish serious works that promote education, foster public understanding, and enrich cultural life. Today, the Journals Division publishes more than 70 journals and hardcover serials, in a wide range of academic disciplines, including the social sciences, the humanities, education, the biological and medical sciences, and the physical sciences. How was the conscription law different during WWI than the Civil War?The biggest difference between the draft established by the Selective Service Act of 1917 and the Civil War draft was that substitutes were not allowed. During the Civil War, a drafted man could avoid service by hiring another man to serve in his place.
What were the Selective Service Act and the military draft?Selective Service Acts, U.S. federal laws that instituted conscription, or compulsory military service. Conscription was first implemented in the United States during the American Civil War (1861–65).
What was the Selective Service Act How did it affect America's involvement in WWI?The Selective Service Act, signed by Pres. Woodrow Wilson on May 18, 1917, created the Selective Service System, which managed the induction of some 2.8 million men into the armed forces over the next two years and abolished the much maligned bounty system.
What system did the Selective Service use to draft men during the Vietnam war?A draft held TODAY would use a lottery to determine the order of call. Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the Vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order of call besides the fact that men between the ages of 18 and 26 were vulnerable to being drafted.
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