Final goods are referred to as those goods that do not require further processing. These goods are also known as consumer goods and are produced for the purpose of direct consumption by the end consumer. Show
In simple words, final goods are commodities that are manufactured by a company for a subsequent consumption by the consumer. These goods satisfy the needs or wants of a consumer. Final goods consist of the following:
Final goods can be classified into the following two broad parameters:
Let us know more in detail about these parameters. Buying habits The following categories of final goods can be classified based on the buying habits of a consumer. 1. Convenience goods Convenience goods are those goods that are available and regularly consumed. Examples of such goods are the goods that are regularly used such as milk, bread, pulses, and more. 2. Specialty goods Specialty goods are consumed by the upper class of the society, as these are mostly goods that provide luxury and are expensive. These goods are not a necessity; rather, the purchase is made based on the user’s desires. Examples of such goods are antique cars, jewellery, and more. 3. Shopping goods These types of goods require more planning on the consumer’s part for purchase, are durable and, more expensive than the convenience goods. Examples of such goods are refrigerators, televisions, laptops, and more. 4. Unsought goods These types of goods are available in the market but are not purchased often by the consumers. Examples of such goods are fire extinguishers, snow jackets, and more. Durability Based on the durability of goods, there are three types of goods.
Services are intangible in nature, but they provide satisfaction to the consumers. They are variable and inseparable. Examples of service include salon services, automobile repair services, and more. Non-durable goods are goods that have a finite lifespan and are to be consumed as soon as possible. For example, milk, beverages, and more. Durable goods are those goods that have a higher lifespan than non-durable goods. For example, cars, equipment, and more. Final Goods and Calculation of GDPWhen calculating the GDP, only the newly produced goods and services are considered as final goods. It is done to avoid the repeated counting of goods that are used previously. This concludes the concept of final goods. For more such interesting concepts on economics for class 12, stay tuned to BYJU’S. Also See:
Finished goods are products that have completed the manufacturing process but have yet to be sold to customers.
Finished goods are inventory items unique to manufacturers. As retailers purchase their inventory in completed form, there’s no need to categorise or segment their inventory. Goods and products that have been purchased ready for sale are known as merchandise. Inventory in manufacturingWithin manufacturing, there are three classes of inventory, ordered chronologically according to the production process:
Items purchased as “raw materials” are used to produce finished goods. If the product is only partially completed, it’s called “work in process”. Once the product no longer requires processing and is ready to be consumed or distributed, it becomes “finished goods”. However, finished goods is a relative term, and a seller’s finished goods may become a buyer’s raw materials. For example, a flour mill produces flour; they purchase grains as raw materials which are ground and packaged, then sold to bakeries as finished goods. For the bakeries, flour is a raw material used to produce their finished goods, bread and cakes. Finished goods in accountingThe finished goods inventory is recorded on a company’s income statement as a short-term or current asset, as it’s assumed that the finished goods will be sold within a year. At the end of the accounting period, the finished goods inventory is usually combined with raw materials and work in process under one single ‘Inventory’ line on a company’s balance sheet. Finished goods will often undergo a markup, meaning that the price for which they’re sold is increased from the original purchase price. Markup amounts can differ, but it’s not uncommon for markups to be around 50% more than the price of the original manufacturer. Who are the people and businesses who purchase products from an organization?Customers are the individuals and businesses that purchase goods and services from another business. To understand how to better meet the needs of its customers, some businesses closely monitor their customer relationships to identify ways to improve service and products.
Which of the following is a type of business that purchases products from other businesses and sells them to customers at a higher retail price?Retailer model
A retailer is the last link in the supply chain. These businesses purchase goods from manufacturers or distributors and then sell them to customers for a price that will both cover expenses and turn a profit.
What are the three types of business purchases?While no two deals are ever quite the same, the purchase and sale of a business will usually fall in to one of three categories: an asset purchase; a stock purchase; or. a merger.
What do you call businesses that buy finished goods and sell them for a profit?Merchandising Organizations
A merchandising firm is a business that purchases finished products and resells them to consumers. Consider your local grocery store or retail clothing store. Both of these are merchandising firms.
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